GlossaryNetworkingBeginner

Bandwidth

Bandwidth is the amount of data that can be transferred over a connection in a given time — and the most common way proxy and VPN usage is measured and billed.

Last updated May 28, 2026

Definition

Bandwidth is the maximum rate of data transfer across a network connection, usually measured in megabits per second (Mbps). In the proxy world the term is also used loosely to mean the volume of data you consume — gigabytes transferred — which is how many residential and mobile proxy plans are priced.

Why it matters

Data-heavy tasks like scraping image-rich pages or streaming burn bandwidth quickly. Because residential and mobile bandwidth is expensive, efficient scraping — requesting only what you need and blocking images — can dramatically cut costs.

Examples

1

A residential proxy plan billed at $8 per GB of traffic

2

Blocking images in a scraper to reduce bandwidth usage

Common Use Cases

Estimating proxy costs
Optimizing scrapers to reduce data use
Capacity planning for high-traffic tasks

Frequently Asked Questions

Residential and mobile traffic is costly for providers, so they meter usage by gigabytes transferred rather than charging a flat rate.
Request only the data you need, block images and media, reuse sessions, and avoid re-downloading unchanged pages.