GlossaryProxy TypesBeginner

Residential Proxy

A residential proxy routes your traffic through a real device with an IP assigned by an Internet Service Provider, so requests appear to come from a genuine home user rather than a server.

Last updated May 28, 2026

Definition

A residential proxy uses IP addresses that ISPs assign to real homeowners. Because traffic appears to originate from a genuine residential device on a consumer connection, these proxies are far less likely to be flagged or blocked than datacenter IPs — making them the gold standard for tasks that demand high trust and accurate geolocation.

How residential proxies work

Providers operate large pools of residential IPs, often sourced through opt-in SDKs or peer networks. Your request is relayed through one of these real devices, so the target website sees a normal household IP and location. Pools are usually rotating (a fresh IP per request) or sticky (the same IP held for a session).

Residential vs datacenter

Residential proxies trade speed and cost for legitimacy: they are slower and pricier than datacenter proxies, but dramatically harder to detect. For sites with aggressive anti-bot defenses, that trade-off is usually worth it.

Examples

1

Scraping a price-comparison site at scale without getting blocked

2

Verifying that localized ads render correctly in a specific city

3

Checking search rankings from a target country

Common Use Cases

Large-scale web scraping
Ad verification
Sneaker and ticket purchasing
Market and price research
Brand protection and SERP monitoring

Frequently Asked Questions

Their IPs belong to real ISP customers, so they look like ordinary household traffic rather than a server in a datacenter.
Use rotating IPs for high-volume scraping where each request can come from a new address, and sticky sessions when you must keep the same IP across a multi-step flow like logging in.
Using them is legal in most jurisdictions, but you must comply with target sites' terms and applicable data laws. Choose providers that source IPs ethically.